A caterpillar has more muscles than humans do.

The statement is false. Humans have significantly more muscles than a caterpillar. The adult human body consists of more than 600 skeletal muscles, including the major muscles of the arms, legs, abdomen, back, and face. These muscles allow humans to perform a wide range of complex movements and functions. On the other hand, a caterpillar's body primarily consists of soft tissues and has a comparatively small number of muscles. While a caterpillar does have muscles that enable limited movements, they are not as developed or diverse as those found in humans. Thus, the statement that a caterpillar has more muscles than humans is not true.