Gothenburg is the capital of Sweden.

The statement is false because Stockholm, not Gothenburg, is the capital of Sweden. Stockholm is not only the largest city in Sweden but also its political, cultural, and economic hub. It is the official seat of the Swedish government, hosting the Royal Palace, Parliament, and various government institutions. Gothenburg, on the other hand, is the second-largest city in Sweden and a major center for trade and industry, but it does not hold the title of capital.