What is the name of the capital of Turkey?
Explanation
The capital of Turkey is Ankara. It was officially declared as the capital in 1923, when the Republic of Turkey was established. The decision to move the capital from Istanbul to Ankara was made to symbolize a break with the Ottoman Empire's past and represent a more modern and centralized government. Ankara is strategically located in the center of the country, and its elevation provides a more defensible position compared to Istanbul. Today, Ankara serves as the political and administrative hub of Turkey, hosting government institutions, foreign embassies, and numerous cultural and educational institutions.