Which classical composer wrote the "Moonlight Sonata"?
Explanation
Ludwig van Beethoven is credited with composing the Moonlight Sonata. This iconic piece, officially titled Piano Sonata No. 14 in C-sharp minor, was composed by Beethoven in 1801. It is known for its gentle and serene opening movement, resembling moonlight reflections on water, followed by contrasting and passionate sections. This sonata showcases Beethoven's unique style and his mastery in creating deeply emotional and expressive compositions, which has made him one of the most influential and celebrated classical composers in history.